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Ruth 4:9-10 – ʿEd:  You Are Witnesses This Day: Studies From the Book of Ruth, Part 37

by | Jun 22, 2026 | Faith Journey, God Is Faithful, New Life, Studies on the Book of Ruth, Testimony, The Book of Ruth, Witnessing

Then Boaz said to the elders and all the people, ‘You are witnesses this day that I have bought from the hand of Naomi all that belonged to Elimelech and all that belonged to Chilion and to Mahlon. Also Ruth the Moabite, the widow of Mahlon, I have bought to be my wife…You are witnesses this day.’

(Ruth 4:9-10 ESV)

Twice in these verses, Boaz declares, “You are witnesses this day.”  The Hebrew word he uses is ʿed (עֵד), prounounced “ayd.”  It means a witness, someone who sees something happen and can testify that it’s true.  Witnesses played a vital role in ancient Israel. They confirmed agreements, established facts, and preserved truth within the community.  There were no notarized documents or digital records.  Only the living memory of people who were present and willing to speak up.

Boaz wanted everyone gathered at the city gate to serve in that role. They would testify that this act of redemption was legitimate, public, and binding.

The biblical idea of a witness goes deeper than simply observing events.  A witness bears testimony to what they have personally seen and experienced. They confirm the truth. Their role is not to draw attention to themselves but to point others toward what has happened.

That principle applies to our lives as Christians.  We are called to be witnesses of God’s grace. We’re not lawyers arguing a case or salespeople hitting a quota, but ordinary people telling the truth about what we have seen and experienced. Our job is simply to testify to what God has done.

We bear witness to God’s faithfulness in our struggles, those times we didn’t know how things would work out, and somehow they did. We bear witness to his provision in our needs. We bear witness to the transforming power of Christ in our lives.  Every expression of our faith becomes part of our testimony, but the most effective witnesses are often not those who speak the loudest but those whose lives consistently point to God.

The elders and townspeople who stood at the gate that day had no way of knowing how significant that moment would become. They were witnessing a redemption that would eventually lead to the birth of King David and, generations later, to the coming of Jesus.

Likewise, we may not realize the impact of our witness.  A faithful conversation, a kind act, or a quiet testimony may become part of God’s larger work in ways we can’t yet see. You may never know this side of eternity how one faithful word landed in someone’s heart and took root.

God isn’t asking us to be eloquent.  He’s asking us to show up and tell the truth about what we have seen Him do.  He’s simply asking us to be faithful witnesses.

Prayer: Lord, thank You for the privilege of being a witness to Your faithfulness. Forgive me for those times I’ve stayed silent when You gave me a story to tell.  Make my life consistent enough that it points to You even when I say nothing at all.  And like those gathered at the gate that day, let me trust that You can use my small, faithful witness for purposes far greater than I’ll ever see.  In Jesus’ name, amen.

Alan Smith
Reprinted with permission from Alan Smith’s Thought For the Day

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